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WHAT IS A VAPOUR ?


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A "vaporiser", as it name suggests, has something to do with producing "vapour".  So before going onto discussing vaporisers, we need to have some idea as to what a vapour is.  And, unfortunately, to understand what a vapour is, we need to know about something called critical temperature.

If you take a gas, and compress it really hard, the particles that compose it are brought ever so close to each other. As you keep compressing , the particles will at some point coalesce and convert the gas into liquid.  However, if the gas is above a certain temperature, called a "critical temperature", whatever amount of pressure you apply, that gas will not become a liquid.  This temperature is called "critical temperature" and every gas has its particular critical temperature.  For Isoflurane, it is about 200 degrees Celsius.  Now to what a vapour is:

A gas that is currently below its critical temperature is called a “vapour”.  If compressed with enough pressure, it will condense into a liquid.

A gas that is currently above its critical temperature remains a gas.  However hard you compress it, it will not condense into a liquid.


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[ Home ] [ What is a vapor? ] [ Basic Vaporiser ] [ Effect of Flow ] [ Effect of Temperature ] [ Pumping Effect ] [ Desflurane Vaporiser ] [ Inter lock Mechanisms ] [ Vaporiser Fillers ] [ Home ]


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